2026年中考英语复习书面表达必备素材
高分分类词汇&短语
计划与愿望类
long/hope/wish/want to do 渴望/希望/想做look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事兴趣与爱好类
build up one’s body/improve one’s health 强身健体have a taste for/be fond of爱好develop an interest in... 培养在……方面的兴趣家庭生活类
feed/raise/support a family 抚养家庭found/start a family 建立家庭family responsibilities 家庭责任a single-parent family单亲家庭housework/house chores 家务事；家务活教育类/师生关系
satisfy children’s needs 满足孩子们的要求give children too much love 给孩子们太多的爱affect the growth of kids 影响孩子们的成长be strict with sb./be strict in sth.对……严厉；对……严格educational background 教育背景get on well with students与学生们相处得好examine the students’ homework检看学生的作业like to be with students喜欢与学生相处think of (sb./sth.) as. 把（某人或某事）当作……help sb.with... 在……方面帮助某人praise sb.for sth. 由于某事赞扬某人give sb. advice on... 在……方面给某人建议be satisfied with... 对……满意correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day仔细批改学生的作业并为明天备课try to teach sb. to develop good study habits努力教某人养成良好的学习习惯make one’s lessons lively and interesting使课堂生动有趣devote all one’s time to work将自己所有的时间都投入工作之中学习类
be getting on well with one’s studies 某人的学业进展顺利participate in/take part in 参加work out a(maths) problem 解答出（数学）问题learn sth. by heart 把……牢记在心学校生活类
have the habit of doing sth. 有做某事的习惯have no trouble/difficulty(in) doing sth. 毫不费力地做了某事show an early interest in... 很早就开始对……感兴趣put one’s heart into/be devoted into 专心于，致力于be good at/ do well in 擅长improve oneself in... 在某方面提升自己take an active part in/ be active in积极参与活动类
play chess/football (soccer)basketball 下象棋/踢足球/打篮球have an outing at (the seashore) 去（海边）度假have a picnic on the weekend 周末去野餐enjoy a family trip 享受家庭之旅play the guitar/piano/violin 弹吉他/弹钢琴/拉小提琴go to/attend a concert 听音乐会enjoy a family trip 享受一次家庭的旅游饮食类及其他
eat more fruits and vegetables and refuse junk foods 多吃蔬菜和水果，不吃垃圾食品spend one’s time in many different ways 以多种不同的方式消磨时间enjoy doing things by oneself 喜欢独自做某事热点话题类
1.交通类
please drive carefully 请小心驾驶2.社会类
enjoy popular music 喜欢流行音乐develop an interest in 在……方面发展兴趣3.环保类
protect the environment 保护环境form good habits to protect the surroundings 养成良好的习惯来保护环境take active measures to protect rare animals 采取积极措施保护稀有动物only one earth, care and share 只有一个地球 ——一起关心，共同分享感官活动和思维活动类
show sb. one’s thanks 对某人表示感谢have fears for... 对……感到害怕my heart beats fast. 我的心跳加速。allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事keep/prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事call on sb. to do sth. 号召某人做某事be afraid to do/of sth.害怕/担心（做）某事be pleased with...对……感到高兴take a pleasure in doing sth. 做某事很高兴be worried about sth. 担心某事feel surprised at... 对……感到惊讶be angry with sb. for sth. 因某事对某人生气look forward to doing...期盼做……wish/expect to do sth. 希望/期待做某事would rather (not) do sth. 更(不)愿意做某事hear sb. do/doing sth. 听某人做/正在做某事have a good understanding of... 对能很好理解feel like doing sth. 想做某事speak/think highly of sb.高度评价某人force sb.to do sth. 强迫某人做某事prefer to doArather thandoB喜欢做A胜过B人际关系类
1.友谊类
make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友a strong personality 个性很强keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系develop the friendship 建立友谊2.帮助类
take great pleasure 获得极大的快乐a good interpersonal relationship 良好的人际关系3.社会类
pay attention to social morals 注重社会公德play an important role in 发挥重要作用人生感悟类
1.自我激励类
overcome difficulties 克服困难build up self-confidence 树立自信2.心态类
treasure every moment you have 珍惜你拥有的每一刻keep a good mood in daily life 在日常生活中保持良好的心态be very cheerful every day 每天都很开心be faced with varied pressures 面对各种压力其他类
make full use of the time 充分利用时间be kind, friendly and polite to others 对别人善良、友好、有礼貌take an active part in activities 积极参与活动亮点句
1.主语+is+the+最高级+名词+（that）+ I have ever seen（known/heard/had/read）例句：Mr. Chang is the kindest teacherthat I have ever had.例句：Liu Xiang is the most hardworking sportsmanthat I have ever seen.2.Nothing is more important+ than +to do sth.没什么比做某事更重要的事。例句：Nothing is more importantthanto protect our environment。例句：Nothing is more importantthanto gain knowledge.3.An advantage of doing sth. is that +句子（干某事的优点是……）例句：An advantage oftaking exercisesis thatit can make us keep healthy.4.The reason why+句子……is that+句子（……的原因是……）例句：The reason whywe have to grow treesis thatthey can provide us with fresh air.5.The +比较级+S+V……the +比较级+S+V（越……越……）例句：The harderyou work ,the more progressyou make. 你越努力，你越进步。例句：The more books we read, the more learned we become.6.By +Ving ……can……(通过……，……能够……)例句：By takingexercise, we can always stay healthy.例句：we cant get more knowledgeby reading.7.Those who ……+V(那些……的人……)例句：Those who breakthe law should be punished.8.That is the reason why……（那就是……的原因）例句：Summer is hot.That is the reason whyI don’t like it.9.Thanks to +N/Ving ……(因为，由于……)Thank sb. for（doing）sth.因为……感谢某人例句：Thanks tohis encouragement, I finally realized my dream.10.……have a great influence on……(对……有很大的影响)例句：Smokinghas a great influence onour health.11.make a difference to sth/doing……(对……有很大的影响(产生作用)例句：Though it is only a small thing, it could alsomake a difference tothe environment.12.In my opinion/view/mind……from my point of view(……就我的看法)例句：In my opinion, playing computer games not only takes much time but also is harmful to health.例句：From my point of view， making friends online is harmful rather than helpful.13.As we all know/As is known to us(众所周知)例句：As we all know, Hangzhou is a beautiful city.14.It is true/certain/common that……（这是真的……）例句：It is true thatpeople with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs.15.On one hand……,on the other hand一方面……，另一方面……例句：On one hand, building a factory would do some good to us ,buton the other hand, it’s harmless.一方面，建工厂对我们有好处，但另一方面，他的副作用仍然被怀疑是有害的。例句：I would like to go for a long walk tonight.on the other hand, there’s still lots of work to be done.16.For one thing……, for another thing……（一方面，首先……，另一方面，还有……）例句：For one thing,I don’t have any interest in that movie;for another, I have no time.17.Some people agree……, while others agree（一些人认为……，另一些人认为……）例句：Can money buy happiness? Different people have different opinions.some think yes,whileothers hold the opposite.金钱能买来幸福吗？不同的人有不同回答。有人认为能，有人则持相反意见。18.Everything has two sides.任何事情都有两面性。例句：Everything has two sides. It has both advantages and disadvantages.任何事情都有两面性。他既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。19.There is no doubt that S+V……(毋庸置疑的是……)例句：There is no doubt thatwatching television can influence the way that people behave.例句：There is no doubt thatwe have benefited a lot from the Internet in our everyday life. But every coin has two sides. The internet also has a bad influence on people, especially on teenagers.我们每天的生活受益于网络。但是任何事情都有两面性，网络对人们也有不好的影响尤其是青少年。例句：Without doubt,she is the best nurse in the hospital.20.Personally, I think/believe/feel我个人认为/相信/感觉……例句：Personally, I think that women play an increasingly important role in society.21.Doing sth is +adj.（动名词做主语）例句：Climbing up the mountainwill make you exhausted.例句：Playing withmobile phones before sleeping is bad for your eyes.22.Here is my advice./Here are my suggestions如下是我的建议例句：Hereismy advice. First, we should go to sleep on time every day.高分句法公式
The reason why+句子+isthat + 句子... ……的原因是……The reason why we have to read is that it provides us with knowledge.The+比较级...，the+比较级... 越……越……The harder you work, the more progress you will make.by + doing, ...can...通过做......，......能够……By reading more books, you can gain a lot of knowledge.For the past+时间段，+（现在完成时的）句子过去……以来，......一直……For the past two months, I have beenbusy preparingfor the examination.Since+（一般过去时的）句子，+（现在完成时的）句子自从……以来，......一直……Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.What a/an + adj.+ n. +...!……多么......!How + adj. + a/an +n. +...!What a wonderful movie it is!How wonderful a movie it is！We will go to have fried chicken as soon as you finish your homework.The day is getting longer and longer.had better (not)do... 最好(不要）做……You’d better listen to your parents.It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事耗费某人一段时间。It takes me three hours to get the train ticket.It’s adj. + for/of sb. todo sth.对某人来说做某事……It’s kind of you to help me (to) do the housework.It’s time forsb. todo sth.对于某人来说是做某事的时间了。It’s time for us to borrow books fromthe library.not... at all根本不......，一点也不……We don’t speak English at all after class.His family owned neither land nor house.not only...but also... 不仅……而且……Not only she butt also I am wrong.I didn’t understand my mother’s love to me until I talked with her yesterday.There is something wrong with... ……出了问题。I think there is something wrong with myclock.The word is too long for me to remember.Why not drop in for a chat?can’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事I couldn’t help laughing when I heard the news.So + be/have/助动词 + 主语 ……也是如此。—I Like playing football.It’s better to do ... than (to) do...干……比干……好。It’s better to do something than to do nothing.It seems+that从句似乎....../看起来好像……It seems that they have finished the work.There be + sb./sth.doing sth.某人/某物正在做某事。I am not sure what we can do to solvethe problem.hope +to do sth./that从句 希望（做某事）I hope to do something for the children. / I hope I can do something for the children.Those people can not come back any more.This book is worth reading.It exists in dreams rather than actuality.have trouble/difficulty (in)doing sin. 做某事有困难I have trouble in answering the questions.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事Mo Yan succeed in winning the NobelPrize for Literature.I promise to do my share of the chores.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事We take tuns to clean our classroom.It’s ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事了。It’s my turn to ask questions.Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games.try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事Teachers try their best to make students know it.use sth. for doing sth. 利用某物来做某事We can use the Internet for finding jobs.It is said that he’s a miser.make up one’s mind to do sth. 下决心做某事They made up their minds to sell the house.It’s one’s first time to do sth. 某人第一次做某事It’s her first time to travel by air.It’s one’s duty to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任It’s our duty to keep our city clean.No matter what/how从句 不管……No matter what happens, I will stay with you.Hurry up, or you will miss the train.Take the umbrella, and you will not get wet.What if anything should happen to the child?What is sb./sth. like? 某人/某物怎么样？What’s the weather like today?There is no doubt that +从句 毫无疑问……There is no doubt that grades have improved and interest in education has revived.名人名言
时间
1. Never Leave that until tomorrow, which you can do today.To choose time is to save time.If you want to understand today, you have to search yesterday.想要懂得今天，就必须研究昨天。（美国女作家赛珍珠）健康
The first wealth is health.Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.早睡早起会使人健康、富有和聪明。（美国总统富兰克林）学习
If you don’t learn to think when you are young, you may newer learn.如果你年轻时就没有学会思考，那么就永远学不会思考。（美国发明家爱迪生）Activity is the only road to knowledge.理想
Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.生活没有目标就像航海没有指南针。（法国作家大仲马）奋斗
You have to believe in yourself. That’s the secret of success.人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。（美国演员卓别林）Miracles sometimes occur, but one has to work terribly for them.奇迹有时候是会发生的，但是你得为之拼命地努力。（爱尔兰总统 C.魏茨曼）The man who has made up his mind to win will never say“impossible”.凡是决心取得胜利的人是从来不说“不可能”的。 （法国皇帝 拿破仑）There is no such thing as a great talent without great will-power.没有伟大的意志力，便没有雄才大略。（法国小说家巴尔扎克）Victory won’t come to me unless I go to it.胜利是不会向我走来的，我必须自己走向它。（美国诗人穆尔）常用谚语
诚实
Lies have short legs. 谎言是站不住脚的。He is wise that is honest. 诚实者最明智。Lies can never change fact. 谎言终究是谎言。时间
Every minute counts. 分秒必争。One cannot put back the clock. 时钟不能倒转。Time lost cannot be won again. 时光流逝，不可复得。Tomorrow never comes. 我生待明日，万事成蹉跎。Lost time is never found again. 岁月既往，一去不回。No one can call back yesterday. 昨日不会重现。Time and tide wait for no man. 时不我待。Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事，今日毕。健康
Health is better than wealth. 健康胜过财富。Health is happiness. 健康就是幸福。There is no medicine against death. 没有长生不老药。Wealth is nothing without health. 失去健康，钱再多也没用。An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。学习
A man becomes learned by asking questions. 不耻下问才能有学问。A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。It is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。Reading enriches the mind. 开卷有益。Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body. 读书健脑，运动强身。合作
Many hands make light work. 众人拾柴火焰高。Unity is strength. 团结就是力量。Many/Two heads are better than one .三个臭皮匠，赛过一个诸葛亮。Four eyes see more than two. 集思广益。友谊
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。A friend is easier lost than found. 朋友易失不易得。A man is known by his friends. 什么人交什么朋友。A friend without faults will never be found. 没有十全十美的朋友。Life without a friend is death. 没有朋友，虽生犹死。Keep good men company and you shall be of the number. 近朱者赤，近墨者黑。恒心
Water dropping day by day wears the hardest rook away. 滴水穿石。生活
No news is good news. 没有消息就是好消息。A light heart lives long. 静以修身。Once a thief, always a thief. 偷盗一次，做贼一世。A fox may grow gray, but never good. 江山易改，本性难移。Where there is smoke，there is fire. 事出有因。All that glitters is not good. 闪光的不一定都是金子。All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川Custom makes all things easy. 有个好习惯，事事皆不难。Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。Every man has his faults. 金无足赤，人无完人。Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃是成功之母。Never too old to learn, never too late to turn. 亡羊补牢，为时未晚。励志
Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。Nothing is difficult to the man who will try. 世上无难事，只要肯登攀。Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助之。Where there is life, there is hope. 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。Nothing seek, nothing find. 没有追求就没有收获。Great hopes make great men. 伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物。The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。Whatever you do, do with all your might. 不管做什么，都要一心一意。德思
A good fame is better than a good face. 美名胜过美貌。Handsome is he who does handsomely. 行为漂亮才算美。One never loses anything by politeness. 讲礼貌不吃亏。When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。
10个月宝宝每天需要喝多少奶粉？
